Coastal And Marine Forestry In Kenya
University of Nairobi
Download
Abstract: This sector report presents a comprehensive assessment of coastal and marine forestry in Kenya, focusing on terrestrial forests, mangroves, and Eastern Arc mountain ecosystems across coastal counties. It highlights the ecological, cultural, and economic significance of forests such as Arabuko Sokoke, Kaya sacred groves, and Lamu mangroves. The report discusses forest contributions to livelihoods, tourism, fuelwood, medicinal resources, and biodiversity, while quantifying their role in climate regulation through carbon sequestration and shoreline protection. It reviews blue carbon initiatives like Mikoko Pamoja and Vanga Blue Forests, conservation financing, ecotourism models, and the value of Payment for Ecosystem Services (PES). Challenges such as deforestation, land-use conflicts, and governance weaknesses are examined alongside policy and institutional gaps. The study recommends sustainable forest management, community involvement, legal reform, and valuation of ecosystem services to boost resilience and economic integration within Kenya?s blue economy strategy.