Methane Gas Emission Of 2023 Report
Tana and Athi Rivers Development Authority (TARDA)
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Abstract: This technical report provides spatial and scientific analysis of methane gas emissions linked to Kenya?s livestock sector. Using Sentinel-5P satellite data processed through Google Earth Engine, the study maps emission hotspots across arid counties. Tana River, Mandera, Marsabit, and Samburu show high concentration zones resulting from enteric fermentation and manure decomposition. Seasonal patterns, livestock density, and pastoral practices contribute to variability. The report recommends scaling up methane suppression programs through livestock vaccines, dietary changes (e.g., seaweed, nitrates), and improved waste management. Economic valuation of emission reduction is considered. A national framework for tracking emissions is proposed, integrating county-level planning and monitoring tools. The study informs Kenya?s commitments under the Paris Agreement and supports sustainable agricultural systems.